Diabetes Mellitus with Hyperosmolar Coma

Diabetes Mellitus with Hyperosmolar Coma


Definition

Diabetic hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome (HHS) is a complication of type 2 diabetes that involves extremely high blood sugar (glucose) levels without the presence of ketones. Ketones are byproducts of fat breakdown.

Symptoms

* Coma
* Confusion
* Convulsions
* Increased thirst
* Increased urination (at the beginning of the syndrome)
* Lethargy
* Nausea
* Weakness

Symptoms may get worse over a period of days or weeks.

Other symptoms that may occur with this disease:

* Dysfunctional movement
* Loss of feeling or function of muscles
* Speech impairment

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